EkamHindu Dharma

Glossary

The key words of the tradition, in plain language. Search a term, or browse — shared terms are marked.

Ahiṃsā

Non-harming — reverence for all life in thought, word and deed.

Āratī

The waving of lamps before the deity in loving praise.

Ātman

The innermost Self — the spark of the Divine within each being.

Avatāra

A divine 'descent' — God taking form to restore dharma.

Bhakti

shared

Loving devotion to the Divine, the path of the heart.

Brahman

The one infinite reality underlying and pervading all that exists.

Darśana

The auspicious sight of the deity — to see and be seen by the Divine.

Dharma

Dharamshared

Righteous duty and the moral order that upholds life — living rightly, in tune with truth.

Guṇa

The three qualities of nature: sattva (clarity), rajas (activity), tamas (inertia).

Guru

shared

A spiritual teacher who leads from darkness (gu) to light (ru); in Sikhism, ultimately the Gurū Granth Sāhib.

Karma

shared

Action, and the principle that every deed bears fruit — what we sow, we reap.

Mantra / Simran

shared

Sacred repetition of a divine name or words to still and focus the mind.

Māyā

shared

Illusion — the dazzle of the world that veils the one underlying truth.

Mukti / Mokṣa

shared

Liberation — release from the cycle of birth and death into union with the Divine.

Om / Auṃ

The primal sound from which creation arises; the symbol of Brahman.

Prasād / Prashād

shared

Blessed food shared with all after worship, a token of grace.

Pūjā

Worship offered to a deity with light, flowers, water and song.

Saṃsāra

The wheel of repeated birth, death and rebirth, turned by karma.

Saṅgat / Satsaṅg

shared

The holy company of seekers; keeping good company that lifts the mind.

Sevā

shared

Selfless service offered without thought of reward — a core practice in both faiths.

Tapas

Inner heat — the discipline and austerity that purifies and empowers.

Upaniṣad

The philosophical summit of the Vedas, on the Self and the Absolute.

Veda

The oldest scriptures of Hinduism — 'knowledge' heard by the ṛṣis.

Yajña

Sacred offering, especially into the fire — the Vedic act of giving.

Yoga

Union with the Divine, and the disciplines that lead there — of action, knowledge, devotion or meditation.